| | - Farmers in Wukan erupt against land policies
The high-profile standoff between Chinese villagers and the local government of Wukan, a coastal settlement of 20,000 in the Guangdong Province, has its roots in common inequities of life in the country: corruption, pollution, a widening income gap, and an unresponsive legal system. The land seizures that have mobilized farmers in Wukan, in particular, reflect a system by which the government allocates land for a specified period, then takes it back, selling it to developers -- with some farmers getting as little as 5% of the land's true value, according to Chinese researchers. The New York Times (tiered subscription model) (12/14), BBC (12/15) - Report: Land frenzy shortchanges developing countries
The worldwide rush for land during a period of growing population, and declining food security, heralds "a new era in the struggle for, and control over, land in many areas of the global south," concludes the International Land Coalition in the largest study to date of international land deals, which amounted to 200 million hectares from 2000 to 2010. The rural poor are often the losers in these deals, some 40% of which use land for biofuels production, because of poor governance, corruption, weak land rights and a lack of transparency in decision-making. The Guardian (London) (12/14), AlertNet (12/14) - Sierra Leone gets first film school
Director Ahmed Mansaray hopes his new film school will give Sierra Leone's domestic film industry a chance to build a new image for the country on the international stage. Most films about the region and Sierra Leone, like "Blood Diamond," are traditionally written, produced and directed without much contribution from locals. The Christian Science Monitor (12/14) - Family planning efforts in Pakistan
Efforts to promote family planning in Pakistan and the health benefits it can bring are struggling against the reality that many women are simply not in a position to make such decisions. Pakistan has the region's highest fertility rate with an average of four children per woman. The Washington Post (12/14) - Korean "comfort women" in landmark protest against Japan
Korean women seized by Japanese military during World War II, then forced into sexual slavery, on Wednesday staged their 1,000th successive weekly protest outside the Japanese embassy in Seoul, South Korea. "I want President Lee [Myung Bak] to urge Japan to apologize for the past sins and make compensation. The Japanese ambassador should make a formal apology as quickly as possible before we all die," said Kim Bok-dong, 88, one of five former "comfort women" in attendance, and one of only 63 still alive today from among the more than 200,000 girls taken to military brothels. The Wall Street Journal (Asia)/Korea Realtime blog (12/14), Los Angeles Times (12/15) - HRW blasts Syria military abuses
Syrian military forces have been authorized to use whatever means necessary to counter demonstrations against President Bashar Al-Assad and are responsible for massive human rights abuses, Human Rights Watch says in a new report. Thousands of Syrians have fled to neighboring Lebanon in the hopes of escaping the violence. AlertNet/Reuters (12/15), CNN (12/15) - Opium production creeping higher in Myanmar, Laos
Poverty and insufficient food are prompting farmers in Myanmar and Laos to cultivate more opium, the poppy paste that is used to make heroin, according to a report published Thursday by the UN Office on Drugs and Crime. Production rose from 2010 levels by 14% in Myanmar, marking the fifth consecutive year of increases, and by 38% in Laos. Reuters (12/15) | | Key Sites | | This SmartBrief was created for eleccion@yahoogroups.com Advertise With Us | Amy DiElsi Director for UN Foundation Communications United Nations Foundation 1800 Massachusetts Ave., NW, Suite 400 Washington, DC 20036 (D) 202-419-3230 (C) 202-492-3078 (F) 202-887-9021 www.unfoundation.org | | | About UN WIRE | UN Wire is a free service sponsored by the United Nations Foundation which is dedicated to supporting the United Nations' efforts to address the most pressing humanitarian, socioeconomic and environmental challenges facing the world today. | | | | | Recent UN Wire Issues: - Wednesday, December 14, 2011
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